Table of Contents
Complete Health Care Of Your Newborn
What happens immediately after birth its Health Care Of Your Newborn?
Your baby’s first exam in daycare or with you. Contains:
Measure the weight, length, and head circumference.
Measure your baby’s temperature
Measure your baby’s heart and breathing rate
Observe the color and activity of your newborn’s skin
Give eye drops or ointments to prevent eye infections.
Give an injection of vitamin K to avoid the possibility of bleeding
Your baby will have the first bath, and the umbilical rope stump will be cleaning.
Most hospitals and birthing centers educate new parents about feeding, bathing, and other essential aspects of newborn care.
What Happens When I See a Doctor?
You have had medical problems during pregnancy. The hospital or birthing center where you will deliver will notify your child’s doctor of the birth.
A pediatrician or your baby’s doctor is available to care for your baby if:
Your baby could have a medical problem.
You have a cesarean section
The doctor you have taken for your newborn will examine your baby within 24 hours of birth.
It is an excellent time to ask questions about your baby’s care.
A sample of your baby’s blood will be tested (usually by stabbing the baby’s heel) for some diseases.
It is essential to diagnose this at birth so that treatment can begin immediately.
What Happens the First Time You Visit the Office?
Your newborn is at the doctor’s office within 3 to 5 days after birth.
During the first visit to the doctor, your doctor will examine your baby in several ways.
Your doctor will likely:
Measure the weight, length, and head circumference.
Observe your newborn’s sight, hearing, and reflexes
Do a complete physical exam
Ask how the new baby is doing and how your baby eats and sleeps
Talk about what to expect next month.
Talk about your home environment and how it might affect your baby (for example, smoking indoors can be detrimental to your baby’s health in many ways)
Keep a medical record of your baby that includes information about growth, vaccinations, medications, and any problems or illnesses.
You can also talk about the results of the screening tests done right after birth when they are ready. Write down specific instructions for caring for the baby and raise any questions or concerns with her.
What About Vaccines?
A baby is born with natural immunity to infectious diseases.
It is because the mother’s anti-infective antibodies pass through the umbilical cord.
This immunity is temporary. But babies develop their immunity to many contagious diseases.
For example, breastfed babies get antibodies and enzymes in breast milk that protect them from some infections and even some allergic conditions.
Babies should receive their first hepatitis B vaccine in the hospital within 24 hours of birth. Some newborns need it even earlier (if their mother has the hepatitis B virus in her blood).
Also, others may have to wait for a little longer (if they were born prematurely and had low birth weight). Babies will receive more vaccinations in the coming months based on a standard immunization schedule.
When Should I Call the Doctor For Health Care Of Your Newborn?
Call your doctor if you hold any concerns regarding your newborn.
Problems during that first month:
One or both tear ducts can become blocked and cause eye problems. The channels usually open on their own in a short time, usually by the baby’s first birthday. But sometimes, they remain clogged, which can lead to tears and eye discharge. Call her eye care doctor if you suspect she has an eye infection.
She should inform her doctor immediately if she has a fever in a newborn (rectal temperature higher than 38 ° C).
A runny nose can make it difficult for a baby to breathe well, mainly while she feeds. You can help ease the discomfort by utilizing a rubber ball aspirator to suck the mucus out of your nose gently. Call your doctor if you have any concerns about your baby’s breathing.
It is usual for newborns to have loose stools or spit up after feeding. But very loose, watery stools and excessive vomiting can be a problem.
Call Your Doctor If Your Baby
- Has diarrhea
- Vomits
- Have signs of dehydration, such as less wet diapers, dry mouth, and very sluggish or sleepy
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